In most cases, the skin remains partially attached to the body, creating a flap. The flap is then placed back and sutured over the damaged area. Plastic surgery is a broad surgical subspecialty that, unlike other specialties, is not limited to a single organ system. As a result, it is a technically demanding and naturally creative field that is constantly changing and reinventing itself.
Plastic surgeons treat conditions that range from congenital anomalies to cancer, trauma and degenerative conditions. In addition, plastic surgeons work as a team by nature, working together with other specialties, such as general surgery, gynecology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, oral surgery, orthopedic surgery, otorhinolaryngology and urology, to reconstruct any abnormality or defect in the body to restore both form and function. Cosmetic surgery aims to improve the appearance and the way people feel about themselves. It can be performed on almost any part of the face or body. Many people who choose this type of surgery hope it will boost their self-esteem.
Another name for the field of aesthetic medicine is aesthetic medicine. Cosmetic plastic surgery includes both surgical and non-surgical procedures that improve and reshape body structures to improve appearance and confidence. Plastic surgery is used to repair and rebuild missing or damaged tissue and skin. Plastic surgery takes its name from the Greek word “plastikos”, which means “to form” or “to mold”. Plastic surgeons have extensive training and belong to professional associations, such as the British Association of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (BAPRAS).
Plastic surgery can often help improve a person's self-esteem, confidence, and overall quality of life. Microsurgery is a field of plastic surgery that involves the use of magnifying glasses or microscopic magnifications to anastomose small blood vessels (arteries and veins), nerves, and vessels lymphatic. Plastic surgery procedures include not only cleft lip and palate surgery, but also primary and revisional rhinoplasties. In the case of the abdominal wall, plastic surgeons use their knowledge of the anatomy of the abdominal wall to treat complex and recurring defects.
Complex reconstructive surgeries of the chest and abdomen are a common aspect of the practice of plastic surgery. Skin grafts used to be the main type of plastic surgery, but newer techniques are now frequently used, such as tissue expansion and flap surgery. Plastic surgeons also collaborate with dermatologists to reconstruct defects caused by Mohs surgery for skin cancer, especially those in cosmetically sensitive areas, such as the face or hands. The terms “reconstructive plastic surgery” and “cosmetic surgery” may seem similar, but they represent different types of procedures.
It is estimated that one in seven hundred children will be born with a cleft lip or cleft palate and plastic surgeons are a fundamental component of the multidisciplinary care of these patients. You can undergo cosmetic surgery by a plastic surgeon, a dermatologist, an otolaryngologist (ear, nose specialist) and throat) or others.
